A proper layout is critical for the operation of
any switched mode power supply, especially at high switching frequencies. Therefore,
the PCB layout of the TPSM82851x demands careful attention to make sure of best
performance. A poor layout can lead to issues like bad line and load regulation,
instability, increased EMI radiation, and noise sensitivity. Refer to the Five
Steps to a Great PCB Layout for a Step-Down Converter analog design
journal for a detailed discussion of general best practices.
Specific recommendations for the device are listed below.
- Place the input capacitor as close as possible to
the VIN and GND pins of the device. This placement is the most critical
component placement. Route the input capacitor directly to the VIN and GND pins
avoiding vias.
- Place the output capacitor ground close to the
VOUT and GND pins and route directly avoiding vias.
- Place the FB resistors, R1 and R2, and the
feedforward capacitor CFF close to the FB pin and place
CSS close to the SS/TR pin to minimize noise pickup.
- The recommended layout is implemented on the EVM
and shown in TPSM82851xEVM Evaluation Module EVM user's
guide and in Layout
Example.
- See the recommended land pattern for the
TPSM82851x at the end of this data sheet. For best manufacturing results, create
the pads as solder mask defined (SMD), when some pins (such as VIN, VOUT, and
GND) are connected to large copper planes. Using SMD pads keeps each pad the
same size and avoids solder pulling the device during reflow.