SLVAEP4 October   2023 BQ79600-Q1 , BQ79612-Q1 , BQ79614-Q1 , BQ79616 , BQ79616-Q1 , BQ79652-Q1 , BQ79654-Q1 , BQ79656-Q1

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. Introduction
  5. Receiver Topology and Common Mode Voltages
  6. Signal Integrity Requirements
    1. 3.1 Receiver Timing Requirements
    2. 3.2 Receiver Threshold Requirements
  7. Debug Fault Registers
  8. Isolation Types
    1. 5.1 Transformer Isolation
    2. 5.2 Capacitor Only Isolation
    3. 5.3 Capacitor and Choke Isolation
  9. Mixed Isolation Circuits using bq79600-Q1
  10. Ring Architecture
  11. Noise Immunity and Emissions
  12. Daisy Chain Cable Selection
  13. 10References

Transformer Isolation

For longer daisy chain cable lengths or highly noisy applications, the system may require the use of transformer isolation to provide the most robust form of communications. This design choice allows the daisy chain communications to be galvanically isolated and withstand higher sources of noise compared to capacitive coupled communications. The recommendation is to use a certain set of parameters to meet automotive qualified temperature, voltage, and reliability ratings. The recommendation is to choose parts that remain in the 150 – 600uH inductance range for best performance. Table 5-1 is a list of recommended part numbers that were tested using the bq7961X devices. Choosing a part outside of this list or parameters would require thorough validation on the system designer side to ensure that the communication is robust over temperature, can withstand rapid communication transactions, and provides proper EMI filtering. Note that it is important and highly recommended to use the same transformer part number on both sides of a daisy chain interface (COML of top device and COMH of connected lower device).

GUID-82B4880C-A399-4CC7-8855-604F719EF68D-low.gif Figure 5-1 Transformer Isolation Across PCBs
Table 5-1 Recommended Transformer Part Numbers
Part Number Supplier Inductance (OCL) uH Height (mm)
HMU1228NL Pulse 150-370 6.85
HM2147NL Pulse 580-1285 3.45
SM91502AL Bourns 150-450 5.72