SLVUCI2 march   2023 AM68A , AM69 , AM69A , TDA4AH-Q1 , TDA4AL-Q1 , TDA4AP-Q1 , TDA4VE-Q1 , TDA4VH-Q1 , TDA4VL-Q1 , TDA4VP-Q1 , TPS6594-Q1

 

  1.   TPS6594133A-Q1 PMIC User Guide for Jacinto J784S4 or J721S2, PDN-3A, PDN-3B, PDN-3F
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1Introduction
  4. 2Processor Connections
    1. 2.1 Power Mapping
    2. 2.2 Control Mapping
  5. 3Supporting Functional Safety Systems
    1. 3.1 Achieving ASIL-B System Requirements
    2. 3.2 Achieving up to ASIL-D System Requirements
  6. 4Static NVM Settings.
    1. 4.1  Application-Based Configuration Settings
    2. 4.2  Device Identification Settings
    3. 4.3  BUCK Settings
    4. 4.4  LDO Settings
    5. 4.5  VCCA Settings
    6. 4.6  GPIO Settings
    7. 4.7  Finite State Machine (FSM) Settings
    8. 4.8  Interrupt Settings
    9. 4.9  POWERGOOD Settings
    10. 4.10 Miscellaneous Settings
    11. 4.11 Interface Settings
    12. 4.12 Multi-Device Settings
    13. 4.13 Watchdog Settings
  7. 5Pre-Configurable Finite State Machine (PFSM) Settings
    1. 5.1 Configured States
    2. 5.2 PFSM Triggers
    3. 5.3 Power Sequences
      1. 5.3.1 TO_SAFE_SEVERE and TO_SAFE
      2. 5.3.2 TO_SAFE_ORDERLY and TO_STANDBY
      3. 5.3.3 ACTIVE_TO_WARM
      4. 5.3.4 ESM_SOC_ERROR
      5. 5.3.5 PWR_SOC_ERROR
      6. 5.3.6 MCU_TO_WARM
      7. 5.3.7 TO_MCU
      8. 5.3.8 TO_ACTIVE
      9. 5.3.9 TO_RETENTION
  8. 6Application Examples
    1. 6.1 Initialization
    2. 6.2 Moving Between States; ACTIVE, MCU ONLY and RETENTION
      1. 6.2.1 ACTIVE
      2. 6.2.2 MCU ONLY
      3. 6.2.3 RETENTION
    3. 6.3 Entering and Exiting Standby
    4. 6.4 Entering and Existing LP_STANDBY
  9. 7References

Power Mapping

The PDN-3x base power resources are the TPS6594133A-Q1 PMIC, two High-Current Power Stages (HCPS-A & HCPS-B), two TPS389006004-Q1 Safety Voltage Supervisors, two TPS74501P-Q1 LDOs and one TPS622965-Q1 load switch. The processor CPU and CORE power rails are powered by HCPS-A and HCPS-B respectively. Each HCPS consists of one or multiple, stackable TPS6287xY1-Q1 buck converters. Please refer toTable 2-1 for recommended HCPS configurations based upon JS84S4 or J721S2 processor type. The PMIC has built-in input supply voltage level detection which enables it to use either a 3.3V or 5V system input voltage. If a system does use a 5V input, then the load switches used to supply the processor with 3.3V for IO signaling need to be replaced with either a buck converter or LDO depending upon overall system needs.

Table 2-1 CPU and CORE Power Resources
ProcessorHCPS - A (CPU Power)HCPS - B (CORE Power)
J784S43 x TPS62873Y1 - Q12 x TPS62873Y1 - Q1
J721S21 x TPS62873Y1 - Q12 x TPS62871Y1 - Q1

For Functional Safety applications, the PMIC provides majority of all key requirements, see TPS6594 Data Sheet for more details. In addition, there is a protection FET before VCCA that connects to the OVPGDRV pin of the PMIC, allowing voltage monitoring of the input supply. Two TPS389006004-Q1 Safety Voltage Supervisors (SVS) are used for OV/UV monitoring on all discrete power resource voltages as required for functional safety systems that are ASIL-B/D capable.

Figure 2-1 shows PDN-3A power map for supplying a J784S4 or J721S2 processor platform (SoC, Flaxh & LPDDR4 memories, power resources) with base features plus all optional features that includes three processor low power modes (MCU Only, GPIO Retention and DDR Retention) and three optional functions (UHS-I SD card, USB2.0 interface and HS eFuse programming). Figure 2-2 depicts PDN-3F power map using only the PDN-3x base power resources to support the base feature set (ASIL-D safety capable system, MCU & Main supply isolation, MCU Safety Island, MCU Only low power mode, dual voltage 1.8/3.3V IO signaling, four LPDDR4 memories, OSPI boot Flash & eMMC storage Flash).

GUID-20230131-SS0I-WTCC-CCV4-T6C38L22JPTD-low.svgFigure 2-1 PDN-3A Power Connections - Full Features

GUID-20230131-SS0I-9THF-XWPD-FQFZJNMQQBNH-low.svgFigure 2-2 PDN-3F Power Connections - Reduced Features

Table 2-2 identifies the required power resources and rails needed to support PDN-3A full featured system. If a feature is not desired, the power resource and rail may be removed but the processor input supply must be connected to another power rail of like voltage & type since all supplies need to be energized for full active operations. Table XYZ gives guidance on grouping of processor input supplies into base power rails if any of the three low power modes or optional functions are not desired. Applying this guidance to the full featured PDN-3A scheme enables other PDN-3x variants (x = B/C/D/E/ F) that support end products with different feature sets in between PDN-3A and PDN-3F.

Table 2-2 PDN-3A Power Map vs. System Features
Power MappingSystem Features(1)
DevicePower ResourcePower RailsProcessor and Memory DomainsActive SoCMCU OnlyDDR RetGPIO RetSD CardEFUSEUSB
TPS6594133A-Q1BUCK12VDD_DDR_1V1VDDS_DDR, VDDS_DDR_C3:0RR
Mem: VDD2, VDDQ
BUCK3

VDD_RAM_0V85

VDDAR_CORE, VDDAR_CPUR
BUCK4VDD_IO_1V8

VDDS_MMC0

R
BUCK5VDD_MCU_0V85VDD_MCU, VDDAR_MCURR
LDO1VDD_MCUIO_1V8VDDSHV1_MCURR
LDO2

VDD_MCUIO_3V3

VDDSHV2_MCURR
LDO3VDA_DLL_0V8VDDA_0P8_PLL_DDR3:0, VDDA_0P8_DLL_MMC0R
LDO4VDA_MCU_1V8VDDA_MCU_PLLGRP0, VDDAMCU_TEMP, VDDA_POR_WKUP, VDDA_WKUP, VDDA_ADC1:0RR
TPS22965-Q1Load Switch-AVDD_IO_3V3VDDSHV0, VDDSHV2R
TPS22965-Q1Load Switch-BVDD_MCU_GPIORET_3V3VDDSHV0_MCURRR
CPU PWR HCPS-AHCPS-AVDD_CPU_AVSVDD_CPUR
CORE PWR HCPS-BHCPS-B

VDD_CORE_0V8

VDD_CORE, VDD_WAKE0, VDDA_0p8_CSIRX, VDDA_0P8_DSITX, VDDA_0P8_DSITX_C, VDDA_0P8_SERDES, VDDA_0P8_SERDES_C,

VDDA_0P8_USB, VDDA_0P8_UFS

R
TLV73318P-Q1LDO-GVPP_EFUSE_1V8

VPP_x(EFUSE)

R
TLV3333-Q1LDO-FVDD_USB_3V3VDDA_3P3_USBRR
TLV7103318-Q1LDO-EVDD_SD_DVVDDSHV5 (3.3V or 1.8V)RR
TPS74501P-Q1LDO-D

VDD1_DDR_1V8

Mem: VDD1RR
TPS74501P-Q1LDO-C

VDD_MCU_GPIORET_0V8

VDD_MCU_WAKE1

RRR

TPS74501P-Q1

LDO-B

VDA_PHY_1V8

VDDA_1P8_CSI_RX, VDDA_1P8_DSITX, VDDA_1P8_SERDES, VDDA_1P8_USB, VDDA_1P8_UFS

R
TPS74501P-Q1LDO-A

VDA_PLL_1V8

VDDA_OSC1, VDDA_PLLGRP13:0, VDDA_TEMP4:0

R
'R' is required.

Table 2-3 Power Resource Adjustments for Feature Removal
Feature RemovalPower Resource and Power Rail RemovalNew Supply Mappings
HS SoC EFUSE ProgrammingDiscrete LDO-G: VPP_EFUSE_1V8 SoC: VPPs → No Connect
Compliant, USB 2.0 Data EyeDiscrete LDO-F: VDA_USB_3V3SoC: VDDA_3P3_USB → Filtered VDD_IO_3V3
Compliant, High-Speed SD CardDiscrete LDO-E: VDD_SD_DVSoC: VDDSHV5 → VDD_IO_3V3 or VDD_IO_1V8
DDR Retention Low Power ModeDiscrete LDO-D: VDD1_DDR_1V8LPDDR4: VDD1 → VDD_IO_1V8
MCU GPIO Retention Low Power ModeDiscrete LDO-C: VDD_MCU_GPIORET_0V8SoC: VDD_MCU_WAKE1 → VDD_MCU_0V85
Discrete LDSW-B: VDD_MCU_GPIORET_3V3SoC: VDDSHV0_MCU → VDD_MCUIO_3V3 or VDD_MCUIO_1V8
Discrete SVSPMIC: GPIO10 pulled up to VCCA_3V3