SNVAA44 july   2023 LM5155 , LM5155-Q1 , LM51551 , LM51551-Q1 , LM5156 , LM5156-Q1 , LM51561 , LM51561-Q1 , LM5157 , LM5157-Q1 , LM51571-Q1 , LM5158 , LM5158-Q1 , LM51581

 

  1.   1
  2.   How to Implement the Soft Start in a Flyback
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Overview
  5. 2Design Considerations
  6. 3Soft-Start Time Calculation Considerations
    1. 3.1 Soft-Start Capacitor Selection for the LM5155x
  7. 4Soft-Start Time Within Different Topologies
    1. 4.1 Buck Topology
    2. 4.2 Boost Topology
    3. 4.3 Sepic Topology
    4. 4.4 Flyback Topologies
      1. 4.4.1 PSR Flyback: Bipolar Transistor as Pull Down for COMP Pin
      2. 4.4.2 Secondary Side Soft-Start Components
  8. 5Fixing Soft-Start Issue
  9. 6Summary
  10. 7References

Fixing Soft-Start Issue

When the SMPS does not start up as expected, the following needs to be checked:

  • A very large output capacitance can cause the converter to hit the overcurrent limit during startup; the hiccup auto-restart process continues indefinitely
  • Change the sense resistor to allow a higher peak current (and adapt the circuit for the higher current: MOSFET, inductor and rectifier diode)
  • Reduce the output capacitance (consider higher output ripple)
  • Increase the soft-start time
  • In general, we know that the converter might have hit overcurrent protection because COMP pin or CS pin is hitting the overcurrent threshold, but VOUT is below the regulation point