Home Power management Power switches eFuses & hot swap controllers

TPS25982

ACTIVE

2.7-V to 24-V, 2.7-mΩ, 15-A eFuse with hot-swap protection, ±1.5% current monitor & adj. fault mgmt.

A newer version of this product is available

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Pin-for-pin with same functionality to the compared device
TPS25983 ACTIVE 2.7-V to 26-V, 2.7-mΩ 18-A integrated hot-swap eFuse with current monitor and blocking FET driver Supports higher current and higher voltage

Product details

FET Internal Ron (typ) (mΩ) 2.7 Vin (min) (V) 2.7 Vin (max) (V) 24 Vabsmax_cont (V) 30 Current limit (min) (A) 2 Current limit (max) (A) 15 Overcurrent response Circuit breaker, Current limiting, current limiting Fault response Auto-retry, Latch-off Soft start Adjustable Overvoltage response Cut-off Features Current monitoring, Fault output, Power good signal UL recognition IEC62368, UL2367 Rating Catalog Device type eFuses and hot swap controllers Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Quiescent current (Iq) (typ) (A) 0.0008 Quiescent current (Iq) (max) (A) 0.0012
FET Internal Ron (typ) (mΩ) 2.7 Vin (min) (V) 2.7 Vin (max) (V) 24 Vabsmax_cont (V) 30 Current limit (min) (A) 2 Current limit (max) (A) 15 Overcurrent response Circuit breaker, Current limiting, current limiting Fault response Auto-retry, Latch-off Soft start Adjustable Overvoltage response Cut-off Features Current monitoring, Fault output, Power good signal UL recognition IEC62368, UL2367 Rating Catalog Device type eFuses and hot swap controllers Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Quiescent current (Iq) (typ) (A) 0.0008 Quiescent current (Iq) (max) (A) 0.0012
VQFN (RGE) 24 16 mm² 4 x 4
  • Wide input voltage range: 2.7 V to 24 V
    • 30-V Absolute maximum
  • Low On-Resistance: RON = 2.7-mΩ typical
  • Adjustable current limit threshold
    • Range: 2 A to 15 A
    • Accuracy: ± 8% (typical for ILIM > 5 A)
  • Circuit breaker and current limiter options
  • Adjustable over-current blanking timer
    • Handles load transients without tripping
  • Accurate current monitor output
    • ± 1.5% (typical at 25 °C for IOUT > 3 A)
  • User configurable fault response
    • Latch-off or auto-retry
    • Number of retries (Finite or indefinite)
    • Delay between retries
  • Robust short-circuit protection
    • Fast-trip response time < 400-ns typical
    • Tested against 1 million power-into-short events
    • Immune to line transients - no nuisance tripping
  • Adjustable output slew rate (dVdt) control
  • Adjustable undervoltage lockout
  • Overvoltage lockout (Fixed 3.7-V, 7.6-V, 16.9-V and no-OVLO options)
  • Integrated overtemperature protection
  • Power good indication
  • Adjustable load detect and handshake timer
  • UL 2367 Recognition
    • File no. E339631
    • RILIM ≥ 182 Ω
  • IEC 62368 CB Certification
  • Small footprint: 4-mm × 4-mm QFN package
  • Wide input voltage range: 2.7 V to 24 V
    • 30-V Absolute maximum
  • Low On-Resistance: RON = 2.7-mΩ typical
  • Adjustable current limit threshold
    • Range: 2 A to 15 A
    • Accuracy: ± 8% (typical for ILIM > 5 A)
  • Circuit breaker and current limiter options
  • Adjustable over-current blanking timer
    • Handles load transients without tripping
  • Accurate current monitor output
    • ± 1.5% (typical at 25 °C for IOUT > 3 A)
  • User configurable fault response
    • Latch-off or auto-retry
    • Number of retries (Finite or indefinite)
    • Delay between retries
  • Robust short-circuit protection
    • Fast-trip response time < 400-ns typical
    • Tested against 1 million power-into-short events
    • Immune to line transients - no nuisance tripping
  • Adjustable output slew rate (dVdt) control
  • Adjustable undervoltage lockout
  • Overvoltage lockout (Fixed 3.7-V, 7.6-V, 16.9-V and no-OVLO options)
  • Integrated overtemperature protection
  • Power good indication
  • Adjustable load detect and handshake timer
  • UL 2367 Recognition
    • File no. E339631
    • RILIM ≥ 182 Ω
  • IEC 62368 CB Certification
  • Small footprint: 4-mm × 4-mm QFN package

The TPS25982 family of eFuses is a highly integrated circuit protection and power management solution in a small package. The devices are operational over a wide input voltage range. A single part caters to low-voltage systems needing minimal I*R voltage drop as well as higher voltage, high current systems needing low power dissipation. They are a robust defense against overloads, short-circuits, voltage surges and excessive inrush current.

Overvoltage events are limited by internal cutoff circuits, with multiple device options to choose the overvoltage threshold.

Multiple device options exist to choose between the response to overcurrent conditions, circuit breaker or active current limiter. The overcurrent limit and fast-trip (short-circuit) threshold can be set with a single external resistor. The devices intelligently manage the overcurrent response by distinguishing between transient events and actual faults, thereby allowing the system to function uninterrupted during line and load transients without compromising on the robustness of the protection against faults. The device can be configured to stay latched off or retry automatically after a fault shutdown. The number of auto-retries as well as the retry delay are configurable with capacitors. This enables remote systems to automatically recover from temporary faults while ensuring that power supplies are not stressed indefinitely due to a persistent fault.

The TPS25982 devices are available in a small 4 mm × 4 mm QFN package. The devices are characterized for operation over a junction temperature range of –40˚C to 125˚C.

The TPS25982 family of eFuses is a highly integrated circuit protection and power management solution in a small package. The devices are operational over a wide input voltage range. A single part caters to low-voltage systems needing minimal I*R voltage drop as well as higher voltage, high current systems needing low power dissipation. They are a robust defense against overloads, short-circuits, voltage surges and excessive inrush current.

Overvoltage events are limited by internal cutoff circuits, with multiple device options to choose the overvoltage threshold.

Multiple device options exist to choose between the response to overcurrent conditions, circuit breaker or active current limiter. The overcurrent limit and fast-trip (short-circuit) threshold can be set with a single external resistor. The devices intelligently manage the overcurrent response by distinguishing between transient events and actual faults, thereby allowing the system to function uninterrupted during line and load transients without compromising on the robustness of the protection against faults. The device can be configured to stay latched off or retry automatically after a fault shutdown. The number of auto-retries as well as the retry delay are configurable with capacitors. This enables remote systems to automatically recover from temporary faults while ensuring that power supplies are not stressed indefinitely due to a persistent fault.

The TPS25982 devices are available in a small 4 mm × 4 mm QFN package. The devices are characterized for operation over a junction temperature range of –40˚C to 125˚C.

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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet TPS25982 2.7-V to 24-V, 2.7mΩ, 15-A Smart eFuse - Integrated Hot-Swap protection with 1.5% Accurate Load Current Monitoring and Adjustable Transient Fault Management datasheet (Rev. C) PDF | HTML 07 Apr 2020
Application note How eFuse Ensures Integrated FET Operation in Safe Operating Area PDF | HTML 07 Sep 2022
Application brief Single Point Failure Protection for Motor Drives and PLC Systems 30 Jun 2020
Functional safety information eFuse: Safety Certification and why it Matters 18 Mar 2020
Certificate TPS25982 UL Certificate of Compliance IEC 62368-1 17 Jan 2020
E-book 11 Ways to Protect Your Power Path 03 Jul 2019
Technical article Optimizing power density with eFuses PDF | HTML 27 Jun 2019
Application note Reducing Power Loss and Overheating During Faults with eFuses 27 Jun 2019
Application note Minimizing System Down-time with Smart eFuses 12 Jun 2019
Technical article How to improve your data-center efficiency using eFuses PDF | HTML 05 Dec 2018
Application note Basics of eFuses (Rev. A) 05 Apr 2018
Application note Power Multiplexing Using Load Switches and eFuses (Rev. A) 20 Jun 2017

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

TPS259824OEVM — TPS259824O eFuse evaluation module

The TPS259824OEVM allows reference circuit evaluation of TI's TPS259824O eFuse. The TPS259824O device is 2.7V -24V, 15A eFuse with integrated 3mOhm FET, programmable under voltage, over current, inrush current protection and configurable number of Auto-retries and Retry Delay features.

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Evaluation board

TPS259827LEVM — TPS259827L eFuse evaluation module

The TPS259827LEVM allows reference circuit evaluation of TI's TPS259827L eFuse. The TPS259827L device is 2.7V -24V, 15A eFuse with integrated 3mOhm FET, programmable under voltage, over current, inrush current protection and configurable number of Auto-retries and Retry Delay features.

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Simulation model

TPS259822L PSPICE TRANSIENT MODEL

SLVMD21.ZIP (178 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259822O PSPICE TRANSIENT MODEL

SLVMD20.ZIP (179 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259823L PSPICE TRANSIENT MODEL

SLVMD23.ZIP (178 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259823O PSPICE TRANSIENT MODEL

SLVMD22.ZIP (178 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259824L PSpice Transient Model

SLVMD36.ZIP (175 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259824O PSpice Transient Model

SLVMD37.ZIP (177 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259827L PSpice Transient Model (Rev. A)

SLVMD38A.ZIP (203 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS259827LNRGE TINA-TI Transient Model

SLVMDC8.TSC (315 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
Simulation model

TPS259827O PSpice Transient Model

SLVMD39.ZIP (168 KB) - PSpice Model
Calculation tool

SLVC779 TPS25982xx Design Calculator

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
eFuses & hot swap controllers
TPS25982 2.7-V to 24-V, 2.7-mΩ, 15-A eFuse with hot-swap protection, ±1.5% current monitor & adj. fault mgmt.
Calculation tool

TVS-RECOMMENDATION-CALC TVS diode recommendation tool

This tool suggests suitable TVS for given system parameters and abs max voltage rating of the device.
Supported products & hardware

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Simulation tool

PSPICE-FOR-TI — PSpice® for TI design and simulation tool

PSpice® for TI is a design and simulation environment that helps evaluate functionality of analog circuits. This full-featured, design and simulation suite uses an analog analysis engine from Cadence®. Available at no cost, PSpice for TI includes one of the largest model libraries in the (...)
Package Pins CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models
VQFN (RGE) 24 Ultra Librarian

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