SLAA834B May 2018 – August 2021 MSP430FR2000 , MSP430FR2032 , MSP430FR2033 , MSP430FR2100 , MSP430FR2110 , MSP430FR2111 , MSP430FR2153 , MSP430FR2155 , MSP430FR2310 , MSP430FR2311 , MSP430FR2353 , MSP430FR2355 , MSP430FR2422 , MSP430FR2433 , MSP430FR2475 , MSP430FR2476 , MSP430FR2512 , MSP430FR2522 , MSP430FR2532 , MSP430FR2533 , MSP430FR2632 , MSP430FR2633 , MSP430FR2672 , MSP430FR2673 , MSP430FR2675 , MSP430FR2676 , MSP430FR4131 , MSP430FR4132 , MSP430FR4133 , MSP430FR5720 , MSP430FR5721 , MSP430FR5722 , MSP430FR5723 , MSP430FR5724 , MSP430FR5725 , MSP430FR5726 , MSP430FR5727 , MSP430FR5728 , MSP430FR5729 , MSP430FR5730 , MSP430FR5731 , MSP430FR5732 , MSP430FR5733 , MSP430FR5734 , MSP430FR5735 , MSP430FR5736 , MSP430FR5737 , MSP430FR5738 , MSP430FR5739 , MSP430FR5847 , MSP430FR58471 , MSP430FR5848 , MSP430FR5849 , MSP430FR5857 , MSP430FR5858 , MSP430FR5859 , MSP430FR5867 , MSP430FR58671 , MSP430FR5868 , MSP430FR5869 , MSP430FR5870 , MSP430FR5872 , MSP430FR58721 , MSP430FR5887 , MSP430FR5888 , MSP430FR5889 , MSP430FR58891 , MSP430FR5922 , MSP430FR59221 , MSP430FR5947 , MSP430FR59471 , MSP430FR5948 , MSP430FR5949 , MSP430FR5957 , MSP430FR5958 , MSP430FR5959 , MSP430FR5962 , MSP430FR5964 , MSP430FR5967 , MSP430FR5968 , MSP430FR5969 , MSP430FR59691 , MSP430FR5970 , MSP430FR5972 , MSP430FR59721 , MSP430FR5986 , MSP430FR5987 , MSP430FR5988 , MSP430FR5989 , MSP430FR59891 , MSP430FR5992 , MSP430FR5994 , MSP430FR59941
While most FR4xx devices can source MCLK at a maximum frequency of 16 MHz, the FR235x and FR215x devices can source MCLK at 24 MHz. FRAM access is limited to 8 MHz by the FRAM controller, and wait states are required when MCLK is greater than 8 MHz. For configuring wait states, see Section 3.4. Code execution from RAM and accesses to peripherals can be carried out at 16 MHz.
The clock system on FR4xx and FR59xx devices supports the 'clocks-on-demand' feature. This feature allows the LPM settings to be overridden by a clock request. As long as there is an active request for a clock from a peripheral, the clock remains on, regardless of the LPM setting. It is left to the user to disable any modules that request the clock source and prevent the device from entering the required LPM. As an option, this feature can be disabled using the Clock System Control 8 (CSCTL8) in FR4xx device and Clock System Control 6 (CSCTL6) in FR59xx devices. Hence, FR4xx devices can achieve the same outstanding low-power performance on the clock system.
Table 7-1 lists important differences between the clock systems.
Parameter or Feature | FR4xx | FR59xx |
---|---|---|
Maximum system frequency | 24 MHz | 16 MHz |
XT1 oscillator | Supports LF or LF and HF modes(1) | Supports only LF mode |
XT2 oscillator | Not available | Supports up to 24 MHz |
DCO range | Factory-provided frequencies only with software trimming | Calibrated frequencies only |
FLL | Available | Not available |
REFO | Available/Low power mode | Not available |
LFMODCLK (MODOSC/128) | Not available | Available |
VLO control | Available with VLOAUTOOFF.CSCTL5 | Available with VLOOFF.CSCTL4 |
Production calibrated frequencies | None | 1 MHz, 2.66 MHz, 3.5 MHz, 4 MHz, 5.3 MHz, 7 MHz, 8 MHz, 16 MHz, 21 MHz, and 24 MHz |
Clock sources for MCLK | DCOCLKDIV, XT1CLK, REFOCLK, VLOCLK | HFXTCLK, LFXTCLK, VLOCLK, LFMODCLK, DCOCLK, MODCLK |
Clock sources for SMCLK | MCLK | HFXTCLK, LFXTCLK, VLOCLK, LFMODCLK, DCOCLK, MODCLK |
Clock sources for ACLK | XT1CLK, REFOCLK, VLO (supported in the enhanced clock system devices including FR235x, FR215x, FR267x, and FR247x) | LFXTCLK, VLOCLK, LFMODCLK (MODOSC/128) |
External crystal fail-safe operations | XT1 LF: defaults to REFOCLK,XT1, HF: defaults to DCOCLKDIV | XT1 LF: defaults to LFMODCLKXT2, HF: defaults to MODOSC |
Registers | CSCTL0 to CSCTL8 | CSCTL0 to CSCTL6 |
DCO bits | 9 | Fixed |
Internal load capacitors for XT1 oscillator | Not available | Not available |