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TPS40428

ACTIVE

Dual Output, 2-Phase, Stackable PMBus Synchronous Buck Driverless Controller

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Data sheet

TPS40428

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Vin (min) (V) 4.5 Vin (max) (V) 20 Iout (max) (A) 40 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Control mode Voltage mode Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 0.6 Vout (max) (V) 5 Features Adjustable current limit, Dynamic Voltage Scaling, Enable, Frequency synchronization, PMBus, Phase Interleaving, Power good, Pre-Bias Start-Up, Remote Sense, Synchronous Rectification, UVLO adjustable, Voltage Margining Iq (typ) (µA) 18000 Duty cycle (max) (%) 46 Number of phases 2
Vin (min) (V) 4.5 Vin (max) (V) 20 Iout (max) (A) 40 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Control mode Voltage mode Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 0.6 Vout (max) (V) 5 Features Adjustable current limit, Dynamic Voltage Scaling, Enable, Frequency synchronization, PMBus, Phase Interleaving, Power good, Pre-Bias Start-Up, Remote Sense, Synchronous Rectification, UVLO adjustable, Voltage Margining Iq (typ) (µA) 18000 Duty cycle (max) (%) 46 Number of phases 2
VQFN (RHA) 40 36 mm² 6 x 6
  • Smart Power Mode in Factory Default (Compatible with TI Smart Power Stage CSD95378B and Pin-for-Pin Equivalent to TPS40425 – Non-Smart Power Mode in Factory Default)
  • Single Supply Operation: 4.5 V to 20 V
  • VOUT from 0.6 V
  • Dual or Multi-Phase Synchronous Buck Controller
  • Individual High-Speed AVS Interface
  • Fast Transient Response
  • Stackable up to Four Phases
    • 2-, 3-, or 4-Phase Interleaved Phase Shifts
    • Accurate Current Sharing
  • PMBus Interface Capability
    • Margining Up/Down with 2-mV Step
    • Programmable Fault Limit and Response
    • ±0.8% VOUT
    • Accuracy Current Monitoring
    • ±3°C External Temperature Monitoring In Smart Power Mode
    • Programmable UVLO ON/OFF Thresholds
    • Programmable Soft-Start Time, Turn-On Delay, and Turn-Off Delay
  • On-Chip Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) to Store Custom Configurations
  • 0.6-V Reference Voltage with 0.5% Accuracy from –40°C to 125°C
  • Programmable ƒSW from 200 kHz to 1.5 MHz
  • Supports Pre-biased Output
  • Differential Remote Sensing
  • Synchronization to an Extermal Clock
  • OC/OV/UV/OT Fault Protection
  • 40-Pin, 6 mm × 6 mm, QFN Package
  • Smart Power Mode in Factory Default (Compatible with TI Smart Power Stage CSD95378B and Pin-for-Pin Equivalent to TPS40425 – Non-Smart Power Mode in Factory Default)
  • Single Supply Operation: 4.5 V to 20 V
  • VOUT from 0.6 V
  • Dual or Multi-Phase Synchronous Buck Controller
  • Individual High-Speed AVS Interface
  • Fast Transient Response
  • Stackable up to Four Phases
    • 2-, 3-, or 4-Phase Interleaved Phase Shifts
    • Accurate Current Sharing
  • PMBus Interface Capability
    • Margining Up/Down with 2-mV Step
    • Programmable Fault Limit and Response
    • ±0.8% VOUT
    • Accuracy Current Monitoring
    • ±3°C External Temperature Monitoring In Smart Power Mode
    • Programmable UVLO ON/OFF Thresholds
    • Programmable Soft-Start Time, Turn-On Delay, and Turn-Off Delay
  • On-Chip Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) to Store Custom Configurations
  • 0.6-V Reference Voltage with 0.5% Accuracy from –40°C to 125°C
  • Programmable ƒSW from 200 kHz to 1.5 MHz
  • Supports Pre-biased Output
  • Differential Remote Sensing
  • Synchronization to an Extermal Clock
  • OC/OV/UV/OT Fault Protection
  • 40-Pin, 6 mm × 6 mm, QFN Package

The TPS40428 device is a PMBus, synchronous buck, driverless controller. It operates in smart power mode with factory default settings, and it can operate in non-smart power mode after PMBus programing and power reboot. It can be configured for dual-output or 2-phase operation. It is also stackable up to 4 phases to support load current as high as 120 A. Interleaved phase shift for 2-. 3-, or 4-phases reduce the input and output ripples therefore reducing input and output capacitance.

The wide input voltage range can support 5-V and 12-V intermediate supply buses. The 0.5% reference voltage satisfies the need of precision voltage to the modern ASICs.

Using the PMBus standard, the TPS40428 device can program reference voltage, fault limit, UVLO threshold, soft-start time and turn-on and turn-off delay.

In addition, the device implements an accurate measurement system to monitor the output voltages, currents and temperatures for individual channels.

For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.

The TPS40428 device is a PMBus, synchronous buck, driverless controller. It operates in smart power mode with factory default settings, and it can operate in non-smart power mode after PMBus programing and power reboot. It can be configured for dual-output or 2-phase operation. It is also stackable up to 4 phases to support load current as high as 120 A. Interleaved phase shift for 2-. 3-, or 4-phases reduce the input and output ripples therefore reducing input and output capacitance.

The wide input voltage range can support 5-V and 12-V intermediate supply buses. The 0.5% reference voltage satisfies the need of precision voltage to the modern ASICs.

Using the PMBus standard, the TPS40428 device can program reference voltage, fault limit, UVLO threshold, soft-start time and turn-on and turn-off delay.

In addition, the device implements an accurate measurement system to monitor the output voltages, currents and temperatures for individual channels.

For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.
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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet TPS40428 Dual Output, 2-Phase, Stackable PMBus Synchronous Buck Driverless Controller with Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) Bus datasheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 22 Jul 2014
White paper Understanding Functional Safety FIT Base Failure Rate Estimates per IEC 62380 and SN 29500 (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 30 Apr 2024
Application note Multiphase Buck Design from Start to Finish, Part 1 (Rev. B) 07 Apr 2021
Application note SMT Guidelines for Stacked Inductor (Inductor On Top) on Voltage Regulator IC 22 Feb 2016
Analog Design Journal MOSFET power losses and how they affect power-supply efficiency 26 Jan 2016
Technical article Select the correct PMBus POL solution for your application PDF | HTML 03 Aug 2015
EVM User's guide Using the PWR594 EVM Dual Output DC/DC Analog with PMBus Interface 30 Jul 2014

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

TPS40428EVM-594 — TPS40428 EVM Dual Output with PMBus Interface

The TPS40428EVM evaluation module (EVM) allows users to evaluate the TPS40428. The TPS40428 is a PMBus, synchronous buck, driverless controller. It can be configured for dual-output or 2-phase operation.  The TPS40428EVM is designed to demonstrate the TPS40428 in a typical, dual-output (...)

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Application software & framework

FUSION_DIGITAL_POWER_DESIGNER — Digital Power Software

Fusion Digital Power™ graphical user interface (GUI) software is used to configure and monitor select Texas Instruments digital power controllers and sequencer/health monitors. The application uses the PMBus protocol to communicate with the device over serial bus by way of a TI USB adapter.
Download
Simulation model

TPS40428 PSpice Transient Model

SLUM434.ZIP (247 KB) - PSpice Model
Download
Reference designs

PMP9042 — High Efficiency Dual 30A or Single 60A Digital Point-of-Load Reference Design

The PMP9042 reference design combines digital TPS40428 controller with CSD95378B for a dual 30A or single 60A point-of-load . The design is size-optimized in a tiny 1"x1" area (25.4mm x 25.4mm). The PMP9042 demonstrates a  high efficiency, high density point-of-load with excellent thermal (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP4482 — 12Vin Dual-phase 50A Intelligent Power Module On Board Reference Design

PMP4482 is a full featured power module reference design including output UV/OV/OC and input voltage UV protection. It provides 0.7~2V output voltage with load current up to 50A by using TPS40428 and CSD95372. The built-in temperature and current sensors improve the accuracy and eliminate discrete (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP11184 — High Efficiency, Power Density 1V/120A/30A/30A (4+1+1) w/ PMBus Reference Design for ASIC Processors

PMP11184 is a chipset solution for high current ASIC core rail regulation. It utilizes TPS53647 4-phase controller for 120A high current rail, which employs  DCAP+ control for fast transient response and TI's proprietary AutoBalance for tight steady and dynamic phase-to-phase current balance. (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP9475 — Xilinx Virtex UltraScale FPGA Power Solution with PMBus Reference Design

The PMP9475 12V-input reference design provides all the power supply rails necessary to power Xilinx's Virtex® UltraScale™ family of FPGAs in  a compact, highly efficient design.  This design uses several of TI's PMBus Point-Of-Load voltage regulators for ease of (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP10896 — Complete PMBus Power System for Enterprise Ethernet Switches Reference Design

Complete PMBus power system for 3 ASIC/FPGA cores, DDR3 core memory, and auxiliary voltages found on high-performance Ethernet Switches.
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP9131 — High Density 160 A (210 A peak) 4 Phase DC-DC Buck Converter with PMBus Interface Reference Design

Fixed frequency voltage mode control is used for CPU, Memory and ASIC applications where a predictable frequency and/or synchrnization to an external clock is needed.  Four high-current synchronous power stages provide the high currents and low losses needed for these applications. Multi-phase (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP10000 — 60A 2-Phase PMBus Synchronous Buck Converter Reference Design

This design is for a 60A 2-phase Synchronous Buck Converter, incorporating the TPS40428 PMBus driverless PWM controller and the CSD95372B Smart Power Stage. The design accepts a 10V to 14V input, and provides a 1V at 60A output. The PMBus design enables programming, configuration, control, (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

PMP9444 — Xilinx Kintex UltraScale FPGA Power Solution Reference Design with PMBus

The PMP9444 reference design provides all the power supply rails necessary to power Xilinx's Kintex UltraScale family of FPGAs.  It features two UCD90120A's for flexible power up and power down sequencing as well as voltage monitoring, current monitoring, and voltage margining through the (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Package Pins Download
VQFN (RHA) 40 View options
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