SNVAA44 july 2023 LM5155 , LM5155-Q1 , LM51551 , LM51551-Q1 , LM5156 , LM5156-Q1 , LM51561 , LM51561-Q1 , LM5157 , LM5157-Q1 , LM51571-Q1 , LM5158 , LM5158-Q1 , LM51581
In a Primary Side Regulated Flyback (PSR) two soft-start mechanisms are necessary:
The PNP bipolar transistor is necessary to limit the maximum peak current that can be delivered during start up and therefore avoid an overshoot of the output voltage.