SLYA048B March   2020  – June 2021 FDC1004 , FDC1004-Q1 , FDC2112 , FDC2112-Q1 , FDC2114 , FDC2114-Q1 , FDC2212 , FDC2212-Q1 , FDC2214 , FDC2214-Q1 , LDC0851 , LDC1001 , LDC1041 , LDC1051 , LDC1101 , LDC1312 , LDC1312-Q1 , LDC1314 , LDC1314-Q1 , LDC1612 , LDC1612-Q1 , LDC1614 , LDC1614-Q1 , LDC2112 , LDC2114 , LDC3114 , LDC3114-Q1

 

  1.   Trademarks
  2. 1Inductive and Capacitive Theory of Operation
    1. 1.1 Inductive Sensing Theory of Operation
    2. 1.2 Capacitive Sensing Theory of Operation
  3. 2FDC: Capacitive Level Sensing
    1. 2.1 Capacitive Technology Benefits in Liquid Level Sensing
    2. 2.2 Getting Started With Capacitive Liquid Level Sensing
    3. 2.3 Device Selection
    4. 2.4 Design Challenges and Additional Collateral
  4. 3LDC: Inductive Touch Buttons
    1. 3.1 Inductive Technology Benefits in Buttons
    2. 3.2 Getting Started With Inductive Buttons
    3. 3.3 Device Selection
    4. 3.4 Design Challenges and Additional Collateral
  5. 4LDC: Incremental Encoder and Event Counting
    1. 4.1 Inductive Technology Benefits in Incremental Encoders
    2. 4.2 Getting Started With an Inductive Incremental Encoder
    3. 4.3 Device Recommendations
    4. 4.4 Design Challenges and Additional Collateral
  6. 5LDC: Metal Proximity Sensor
    1. 5.1 Inductive Technology Benefits in Metal Proximity Detection
    2. 5.2 Criteria to Consider when Choosing Inductive Sensing for Metal Proximity Applications
      1. 5.2.1 Metal Target Movement in Relation to Inductive Coil
      2. 5.2.2 Sensing Distance
      3. 5.2.3 Size and Shape of Metal Target
      4. 5.2.4 Speed (Sample Rate versus Resolution)
      5. 5.2.5 Environmental Compensation
    3. 5.3 Getting Started With Inductive Metal Proximity Sensing
    4. 5.4 Device Recommendations
    5. 5.5 Design Challenges and Additional Collateral
  7. 6Revision History

5 LDC: Metal Proximity Sensor

Power tools and other industrial equipment must often detect metal in certain applications (like a pipe finder, for example). Inductive-based technologies are ideal for metal detection as an inductance-to-digital converter can sense the presence or proximity of a metal. Inductive sensors can also detect the level of compression of a spring and can measure the speed and position of a rotational system (like gear tooth counting, for example).

Common applications include: metal detection in power tools and pipe finders, along with spring compression detection.

GUID-B7FD25AC-EAA8-4018-88F3-54C1605B0971-low.pngFigure 5-1 Wire Wound Sensor Coil
GUID-1BAF393A-0A0A-4209-83E8-045C837C49E3-low.pngFigure 5-2 PCB Sensor Coil