Home Applications Industrial Energy infrastructure Energy storage systems
Home
Applications
Industrial
Energy infrastructure
Energy storage systems

UPS - three phase

Products and reference designs
Block diagram

UPS - three phase

Block diagram

Overview

Our integrated circuits and reference designs for three-phase uninterruptable power supplies (UPS) help you design reliable and robust hardware with very low input and output total harmonic distortion (THD) and increased efficiency.

Design requirements

Modern three-phase UPS designs often require:

  • Higher performance and reliable IGBT and MOSFET gate drivers.
  • Innovative battery backup designs with highly-efficient bidirectional topologies.
  • Accurate sensing of voltage and current with or without isolation.
  • Lower THD over wide-load conditions using front-end power factor correction.
Explore applications similar in function and design

Block diagram

Find products and reference designs for your system.

UPS - three phase

AC Line (Output) AC Line(Output) AC Line (Input) AC Line(Input) Interface board Interface board ADC ADC Switch Switch Opamp Opamp MUX MUX DC Bus Current & Voltage DC Bus Current & Voltage Battery current & voltage Battery current & voltage Input/ Output Current & Voltage Input/ Output Current & Voltage Gate Drive from Control Card Gate Drive from Control Card Gate Drive from Control Card Gate Drive from Control Card Relays Relays Current & voltage sense Current & voltage sense Vref Vref Opamp Opamp Comp Comp Wireless interface Wireless interface WiFi WiFi AC Input AC Input DC Bus DC Bus Input contactors Input contactors Solenoid Driver Solenoid Driver Contactor Contactor Inverter power stage Inverter power stage Iso. Gate Driver Iso. Gate Driver Temp Sensor Temp Sensor IGBTs IGBTs Isolated power supply for gate driver Isolated power supply for gate driver LV FET LV FET PWM Controller PWM Controller LDO LDO Status LEDs Status LEDs LCD Display LCD Display Key-Pad Key-Pad Wired communication interface Wired communication interface Protection Protection Isolator Isolator RS 232/485 RS 232/485 CAN CAN I2C I2C Ethernet Ethernet USB USB Processor Processor Control card Control card MCU MCU Logic Logic Relay Driver Relay Driver Supervisor & Reset Supervisor & Reset Memory Memory Crystal Crystal HMI block HMI block LED Driver LED Driver LCD Driver LCD Driver Backlight Backlight IO Expander IO Expander Protection Protection Processor Processor Battery stack Battery stack Temp Sensor Temp Sensor Cell Monitoring & Gauging Cell Monitoring & Gauging Battery Battery Battery charger power stage Battery charger power stage Iso. I sense Iso. I sense Gate Driver Gate Driver HV FET HV FET Output contactors Output contactors Solenoid Driver Solenoid Driver Contactor Contactor Auxiliary power supply Auxiliary power supply PWM Controller PWM Controller LDO LDO HV FET HV FET DC-DC converter DC-DC converter Vref Vref Isolated DC/DC for communication Interface Isolated DC/DC for communication Interface LV FET LV FET PWM Controller PWM Controller LDO LDO PFC power stage PFC power stage Iso. Gate Driver Iso. Gate Driver Temp Sensor Temp Sensor IGBTs IGBTs

Control card

close

The control card mainly consists of one or two central control unit(s), used for different power stage controls, communication interfaces, fan control and displays. These take current and voltage feedback from various units to ensure the UPS functions correctly.

 View allchevron-down
Microcontrollers (MCUs) & processors (6)
C2000 real-time microcontrollers
  • TMS320F28P650SH—C2000 32-bit MCU, 400 MIPS, 1xC28x + 1xCLA CPU, FPU64, 768kB flash, 16-b ADC
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TMS320F28P650DK—C2000™ 32-bit MCU, 2x C28x+CLA CPU, Lock Step, 1.28-MB flash, 16-b ADC, HRPWM, EtherCAT, CAN-FD, AES
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TMS320F28388D—C2000™ 32-bit MCU w/ connectivity manager, 2x C28x+CLA CPU, 1.5-MB flash, FPU64, CLB, ENET, EtherCAT
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TMS320F280039C—C2000™ 32-bit MCU 120-MHz 384-KB flash, FPU, TMU with CLA, CLB, AES and CAN-FD
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TMS320F28377S—C2000™ 32-bit MCU with 400 MIPS, 1xCPU, 1xCLA, FPU, TMU, 1024 KB flash, EMIF, 16b ADC
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TMS320F28384D-Q1—Automotive C2000™ 32-bit MCU w/ connectivity manager, 2x C28x+CLA CPU, 1.5MB flash, FPU64, Ethernet
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Logic & voltage translation (31)
Noninverting buffers & drivers
Inverting buffers & drivers
  • SN74LV240A—8-ch, 2V to 5.5V inverters with 3-state outputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LV14A—6-ch, 2-V to 5.5-V inverters with Schmitt-Trigger inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC2G04—2-ch, 1.65-V to 5.5-V inverters
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC3G14—3-ch, 1.65-V to 5.5-V inverters with Schmitt-Trigger inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74HCT240—8-ch, 4.5V to 5.5V inverters with TTL-compatible CMOS inputs and 3-state outputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • CD40106B—6-ch, 3-V to 18-V inverters with Schmitt-Trigger inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
D-type latches
  • SN74HC573A—Octal Transparent D-Type Latches With 3-State Outputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
D-type flip-flops
AND gates
  • CD4081B—4-ch 2-input 3-V to 18-V AND gate
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC2G08—2-ch, 2-input 1.65-V to 5.5-V 32 mA drive strength AND gate
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74AHC1G09—1-ch, 2-input 2-V to 5.5-V high-speed (9 ns) AND gate with open-drain outputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC08A—Four-channel two-input 1.65V to 3.6V AND gate
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC1G08—1-ch, 2-input 1.65-V to 5.5-V 32 mA drive strength AND gate
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74AHCT08—4-ch, 2-input 4.5-V to 5.5-V high-speed (7.1 ns) AND gate with TTL-compatible inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Direction-controlled voltage translators
  • SN74LVC8T245—8-Bit Dual-Supply Bus Transceiver with Configurable Voltage-Level Shifting and Three-State Outputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
NAND gates
  • SN74LVC1G132—Single 2-input, 1.65-V to 5.5-V NAND gate with Schmitt-Trigger inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • CD74HCT10—3-ch, 3-input, 4.5-V to 5.5-V NAND gates with TTL-compatible CMOS inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC00A—4-ch, 2-input, 1.65-V to 3.6-V NAND gates
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • CD4093B—4-ch, 2-input, 3-V to 18-V NAND gates with Schmitt-Trigger inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74LVC1G00—Single 2-input, 1.65-V to 5.5-V NAND gate
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • SN74AHCT132—4-ch, 4-input, 4.5-V to 5.5-V NAND gates with Schmitt-Trigger inputs
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
OR gates
Power management (9)
Supervisor & reset ICs
  • TPS3702—High-accuracy window voltage detector for overvoltage and undervoltage monitoring
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TPS3840—Nanopower high-input voltage supervisor with manual reset and programmable-reset time delay
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TPS386000—Open-drain, quad-supply voltage supervisors with programmable delay & watchdog timer
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TPS3809—3-pin voltage supervisor (reset IC) with active-low, push-pull reset
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • LM809—3-pin voltage supervisor (reset IC) with active-low, push-pull reset for supply monitoring
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
  • TPS3808E—600nA ultra-low quiescent current supervisor with programmable delay and manual reset
    Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Low-side switches
Switches & multiplexers (2)
Digital multiplexers & encoders
  • TIDA-01281—Communication Module Reference Design for Functional Isolated RS-485, CAN and I2C Data Transmission
    Design guide: PDF Schematic: PDF

Technical documentation

View all 20
No results found. Please clear your search and try again.
Type Title Date
Technical article Do you have the correct PFC to meet the new standard of harmonic current emissions 30 Jun 2023
White paper Understanding failure modes in isolators (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 29 Jan 2024
White paper Impact of an isolated gate driver (Rev. A) 28 Feb 2019
Application brief Anschluss eines Differenzialausgangsverstärkers (isoliert) an einen A/D-Wandler mit unsymmetrischem Eingang (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 27 Jun 2024
Application brief 단일 종단 입력 ADC에 차동 출력(절연) 증폭기 인터페이싱 (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 27 Jun 2024
Technical article Simplify your power storage design with these Fly-Buck™ power tips PDF | HTML 27 Jun 2023
Technical article Power Tips: Improve power supply reliability with high voltage GaN devices PDF | HTML 27 Jul 2023
Analog Design Journal Pushing the envelope with high-performance digital-isolation technology (Rev. A) 22 Aug 2018
Application note Bidirectional DC-AC Solution in Solar Application System based on TMS320F28035 21 May 2017
White paper 設計準確且多功能的鋰離子 電池測試解決方案 20 Nov 2020
Technical article How to achieve higher system efficiency- part one: high-current gate drivers PDF | HTML 20 Jun 2023
White paper Voltage-reference impact on total harmonic distortion 19 Sep 2016
Application note Digital Filter Types in Delta-Sigma ADCs (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 14 Apr 2023
White paper High-voltage reinforced isolation: Definitions and test methodologies 12 Aug 2019
Application note Voltage Fed Full Bridge DC-DC & DC-AC Converter High-Freq Inverter Using C2000 (Rev. D) 10 May 2022
White paper Fully integrated signal and power isolation – applications and benefits 04 Apr 2017
White paper Designing an Accurate, Multifunction Lithium-Ion Battery-Testing Solution 03 Dec 2020
Analog Design Journal Common-mode transient immunity for isolated gate drivers 02 Nov 2015
Application brief Interfacing a Differential-Output (Isolated) Amp to a Single-Ended Input ADC (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 02 Jun 2023
Application brief Interfacing a Differential-Output (Isolated) Amp to a Single-Ended Input ADC (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 02 Jun 2023

Support & training

TI E2E™ forums with technical support from TI engineers
View all forum topics

Content is provided "as is" by TI and community contributors and does not constitute TI specifications. See terms of use.

If you have questions about quality, packaging or ordering TI products, see TI support.

Videos