This section explains the common output modes available when using TIMSS.
- Voltage Output Switch: A switch device has two states that toggle when BOP and BRP thresholds are met. These two states are typically observed as a voltage on the output pin. Voltages in TIMSS switch between VOH and VOL for push-pull outputs or between VCC and VOL for open-drain devices.
- Current Output Switch: For switches with current mode output, there is no output pin to monitor voltage. Instead, the supply current, Icc, increases or decreases depending on the output state.
- Latch: Latches operate similarly to switches with a voltage output but a key difference is that BOP and BRP are typically opposite values. For instance, if BOP on a latch occurs at 2 mT, then the BRP is set to -2 mT.
- Voltage Output Linear: Analog output linear devices vary the output voltage linearly with a changing input magnetic field. These devices typically have some sensitivity range specified to define the range of acceptable inputs. A wider input range corresponds to a higher sensitivity gain of the sensor. Outputs are typically set to a quiescent value, VQ, with no magnetic input provided.
- Digital Output Linear: Many 3-axis sensors implement a digital output format to provide selectable access to specific magnetic field components. These devices often have built-in averaging functions to enable oversampling for reduced noise. The result of over-sampling is an increase in the effective number of bits (ENOB) of the sensor. Changes commonly occur in the output code range when averaging is enabled. For example, TMAG5170-Q1 changes from a 12-bit result to a 16-bit result whenever averaging is enabled.