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INA228

ACTIVE

85-V, 20-bit, ultra-precise, I2C output current/voltage/power/energy/charge monitor with alert

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Data sheet

INA228

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Common-mode voltage (max) (V) 85 Common-mode voltage (min) (V) -0.3 Input offset (±) (max) (µV) 1 Input offset drift (±) (max) (µV/°C) 0.01 Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) 0.002 Voltage gain (V/V) 1 CMRR (min) (dB) 154 Supply voltage (max) (V) 5.5 Supply voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Iq (max) (mA) 1.1 Digital interface I2C Gain error (%) 0.05 Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) 20 Features Alert Function, Bidirectional, Digital Temp Monitor, Integrated Power Accumulator, Integrated Power Monitor, Low-side Capable, Ultra precise Number of channels 1 Resolution (Bits) 20 Power measurement accuracy (%) 0.1 Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
Common-mode voltage (max) (V) 85 Common-mode voltage (min) (V) -0.3 Input offset (±) (max) (µV) 1 Input offset drift (±) (max) (µV/°C) 0.01 Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) 0.002 Voltage gain (V/V) 1 CMRR (min) (dB) 154 Supply voltage (max) (V) 5.5 Supply voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Iq (max) (mA) 1.1 Digital interface I2C Gain error (%) 0.05 Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) 20 Features Alert Function, Bidirectional, Digital Temp Monitor, Integrated Power Accumulator, Integrated Power Monitor, Low-side Capable, Ultra precise Number of channels 1 Resolution (Bits) 20 Power measurement accuracy (%) 0.1 Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
VSSOP (DGS) 10 14.7 mm² 3 x 4.9
  • High-resolution, 20-bit delta-sigma ADC
  • Current monitoring accuracy:
    • Offset voltage: ±1 µV (maximum)
    • Offset drift: ±0.01 µV/°C (maximum)
    • Gain error: ±0.05% (maximum)
    • Gain error drift: ±20 ppm/°C (maximum)
    • Common mode rejection: 154 dB (minimum)
  • Power monitoring accuracy:
    • 0.5% full scale, –40°C to +125°C (maximum)
  • Energy and charge accuracy:
    • 1.0% full scale (maximum)
  • Fast alert response: 75 µs
  • Wide common-mode range: –0.3 V to +85 V
  • Bus voltage sense input: 0 V to 85 V
  • Shunt full-scale differential range: ±163.84 mV / ±40.96 mV
  • Input bias current: 2.5 nA (maximum)
  • Temperature sensor: ±1°C (maximum at 25°C)
  • Programmable resistor temperature compensation
  • Programmable conversion time and averaging
  • 2.94-MHz high-speed I2C interface with 16 pin-selectable addresses
  • Operates from a 2.7-V to 5.5-V supply:
    • Operational current: 640 µA (typical)
    • Shutdown current: 5 µA (maximum)
  • High-resolution, 20-bit delta-sigma ADC
  • Current monitoring accuracy:
    • Offset voltage: ±1 µV (maximum)
    • Offset drift: ±0.01 µV/°C (maximum)
    • Gain error: ±0.05% (maximum)
    • Gain error drift: ±20 ppm/°C (maximum)
    • Common mode rejection: 154 dB (minimum)
  • Power monitoring accuracy:
    • 0.5% full scale, –40°C to +125°C (maximum)
  • Energy and charge accuracy:
    • 1.0% full scale (maximum)
  • Fast alert response: 75 µs
  • Wide common-mode range: –0.3 V to +85 V
  • Bus voltage sense input: 0 V to 85 V
  • Shunt full-scale differential range: ±163.84 mV / ±40.96 mV
  • Input bias current: 2.5 nA (maximum)
  • Temperature sensor: ±1°C (maximum at 25°C)
  • Programmable resistor temperature compensation
  • Programmable conversion time and averaging
  • 2.94-MHz high-speed I2C interface with 16 pin-selectable addresses
  • Operates from a 2.7-V to 5.5-V supply:
    • Operational current: 640 µA (typical)
    • Shutdown current: 5 µA (maximum)

The INA228 is an ultra-precise digital power monitor with a 20-bit delta-sigma ADC specifically designed for current-sensing applications. The device can measure a full-scale differential input of ±163.84 mV or ±40.96 mV across a resistive shunt sense element with common-mode voltage support from –0.3 V to +85 V.

The INA228 reports current, bus voltage, temperature, power , energy and charge accumulation while employing a precision ±0.5% integrated oscillator, all while performing the needed calculations in the background. The integrated temperature sensor is ±1°C accurate for die temperature measurement and is useful in monitoring the system ambient temperature.

The low offset and gain drift design of the INA228 allows the device to be used in precise systems that do not undergo multi-temperature calibration during manufacturing. Further, the very low offset voltage and noise allow for use in mA to kA sensing applications and provide a wide dynamic range without significant power dissipation losses on the sensing shunt element. The low input bias current of the device permits the use of larger current-sense resistors, thus providing accurate current measurements in the micro-amp range.

The device allows for selectable ADC conversion times from 50 µs to 4.12 ms as well as sample averaging from 1x to 1024x, which further helps reduce the noise of the measured data.

The INA228 is an ultra-precise digital power monitor with a 20-bit delta-sigma ADC specifically designed for current-sensing applications. The device can measure a full-scale differential input of ±163.84 mV or ±40.96 mV across a resistive shunt sense element with common-mode voltage support from –0.3 V to +85 V.

The INA228 reports current, bus voltage, temperature, power , energy and charge accumulation while employing a precision ±0.5% integrated oscillator, all while performing the needed calculations in the background. The integrated temperature sensor is ±1°C accurate for die temperature measurement and is useful in monitoring the system ambient temperature.

The low offset and gain drift design of the INA228 allows the device to be used in precise systems that do not undergo multi-temperature calibration during manufacturing. Further, the very low offset voltage and noise allow for use in mA to kA sensing applications and provide a wide dynamic range without significant power dissipation losses on the sensing shunt element. The low input bias current of the device permits the use of larger current-sense resistors, thus providing accurate current measurements in the micro-amp range.

The device allows for selectable ADC conversion times from 50 µs to 4.12 ms as well as sample averaging from 1x to 1024x, which further helps reduce the noise of the measured data.
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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet INA228 85-V, 20-Bit, Ultra-Precise Power/Energy/Charge Monitor With I2C Interface datasheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 11 May 2022
White paper Understanding Functional Safety FIT Base Failure Rate Estimates per IEC 62380 and SN 29500 (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 30 Apr 2024
Technical article Simplifying high-voltage sensing with Hall-effect current sensors PDF | HTML 05 Jan 2024
Application brief Improving Power Amplifier Efficiency With Current Monitors (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 24 Jul 2023
EVM User's guide INA228, INA229, INA237, INA238, and INA239 EVM User’s Guide (Rev. E) PDF | HTML 17 Aug 2022
Application note Using a PCB Copper Trace as a Current-Sense Shunt Resistor PDF | HTML 25 Jan 2022
Application note Digital Interfaces for Current Sensing Devices (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 30 Sep 2021
Application brief Integrating the Current Sensing Signal Path (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 29 Sep 2021
Application brief Integrated, Current Sensing Analog-to-Digital Converter (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 28 Sep 2021
Application note Getting Started with Digital Power Monitors (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 02 Sep 2021
Certificate INA228EVM EU RoHS Declaration of Conformity (DoC) (Rev. A) 16 Dec 2020
Application brief Energy and Power Monitoring with Digital Current Sensors 25 May 2017
Application note Understanding the I2C Bus PDF | HTML 30 Jun 2015

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